The cultural Arts CENTRAL JAVA

Javanese culture is one of the old cultural figure. Javanese culture is rooted in Central Java culture originated from ancestors who settled on the banks of the Solo River in thousands of years before Christ. Human fossils of ancient Javanese who now inhabit the Sangiran Museum in Sragen, is a witness to history, how old the earth as a residential area of ​​Central Java, which in itself is a cultural region. From the ancient cultures that then grow and figure of classical Javanese culture, which until now continue to move toward the Indonesian culture.The word is derived from the word classic Clacius, the name of the person who has succeeded in creating literary works that have "high value". So a high literary value Clacius work was called "Clacici". Though Clacici is patrician class / nobility, while Clacius including patrician class, therefore, works of art that have a high value is called "classical art".Solo is not only famous with the song's creation will Gesang, but more than that valley known as the place where so many fossils and relics discovered early history of life on earth.In 1891 Eugene Dubois discovered the remains of early humans who were given the name "Phitecanthropus Erectus" in the Sandpipers, Ngawi Residency of Madiun. It turned out that the fossils are more ancient (old) and more primitive than the Neanderthal fossils found in Europe before. The excavations continued until around the year 1930-1931 in the human fossil found again in Kedungbrubus Ngandong and Sangiran area. These fossils older than those found in Germany and in Peking. In contrast to findings in other parts of the world, the discovery of fossils of Java Pleistoceen obtained on all layers and not just on one layer only. Until the development of man is evident from the form of 'keorangan'nya the first (homonide), are from other parts of the world of inventions that does not give such a complete picture. That early humans probably lived in small groups of perhaps even in families consisting of six shingga twelve individuals. They hunt animals living along the river valleys. How to live like this seems to persist for a million years. Then discovered the remains of artifacts consisting of stone axes tools at a site near the village of Pacitan, in a layer of earth on the basis of geological data and the estimated age of 800.00 years associated with Pithecanthropus fossils that have evolved further. Thus it is estimated that since at least 800,000 years ago by hunters on the island of Java already has a culture.Man and culture is a very closely united. Both can not be separated. There is no human culture, there will be no culture in the absence of his supporters, namely humans. But man's life is not how long, then he died. Then to establish a culture, its supporters should be more than one person, even have more than one instance. So it should be passed on to succeeding generations our children and grandchildren.The greatness of classical Javanese culture is recognized by the international community can be seen in a number of historical heritage in the form of temples, stupas, language, literature, art and customs. Borobudur temple near Magelang, Mendut temple, temple Pawon, Prambanan near Klaten, Dieng temple, temples and temple Gedongsongo Sukuh a cultural heritage of the past are priceless. Literary texts carved on stone inscriptions, etched on palm leaves, written in the books is a repertoire of classical Javanese literature that has so far not inexhaustible studied by scientists. There is also a high-quality cultural heritage in the form of dance, music, art, art of puppetry, the art of building (architecture), art, fashion, customs, etc..Community Central Java as the heir of classical Javanese culture is not a homogeneous community or color, but a great community that blooms in cultural diversity. This was reflected in the growth areas of culture which principally consists of Negarigung cultural territory, the Banyumasan culture and culture of coastal areas.Negarigung cultural region which includes regions of Surakarta - Yogyakarta and its surroundings is a region with cultural bergayutan tradisikraton (Surakarta and Yogyakarta). Banyumasan culture region reach Banyumas, Kedu and Bagelen. While the region includes the coastal culture of Central Java's north coast that extends from East to West.Cultural diversity is the basis of favorable conditions for the flowering of creative inventiveness, race and intention embodied in cultural attitudes.In the area of ​​Central Java, all kinds of art grow and develop properly, and this we can see the relics of which exist today.Central Java Province, which is one of ten DTW (Regional Tourist Destination) in Indonesia can be easily reached from all directions, whether by land, sea or air. The province has passed a long history, from ancient times until now.In an effort to introduce the Central Java region is rich in cultural and natural potential, Central Java Province, as other provinces in Indonesia, has regional pavilion at Taman Mini "Indonesia Indah" also called "Pavilion of Central Java." Pavilion Central Java Taman Mini "Indonesia Indah" is a "show window" of the area of ​​Central Java.Central Java Pavilion at Taman Mini "Indonesia Indah" was built to bring the face of culture and development in Central Java in general. The main building and other constructions around him a whole is a residential complex called "Padepokan Central Java", the original Java architecture.Building parent be a "Great Hall", an imitation of the Great Hall Mangkunegaran Palace in Surakarta, which is recognized as one of the centers of Javanese culture.Central Java Province, also known as "The Island of Temples", because it is in Central Java scattered temples. Miniature of Borobudur, Prambanan and Mendut Padepokan shown also in Central Java. Padepokan Central Java is also the place to get to know the art of building Java is not just a building homes but also building art and relics from the era Sanjayawangça Syailendrawangça.Great Hall in the form of "Joglo Trajumas" because it's memorable graceful roof sustained extensive with 4 (four) Soko teacher (immense column), 12 (twelve) Soko Goco and 20 (twenty) Soko Rowo. All of which makes the appearance of the building was impressive momot, meaning capable of accommodating all things, in accordance with its function as a place to receive guests. Building Great Hall is still associated with space Pringgitan, originally as a venue ringgit or shadow puppets.This architecture Pringgitan Limas. Other buildings are the forms of custom home "Feature Joglo Mangkurat", "Joglo musicians clamp" and home-style "Doro Gepak".In accordance with its function Pavilion Central Java always shew kesenia-arts areas that are still imported from the districts / municipalities in Central Java province in addition to the performance art of the existing studios in the capital, by not leaving keadiluhungan values ​​of Javanese culture until now still seems coloring various aspects of arts and culture itself, customs and ways of life of Central Java community.Building Joglo clamp musicians in Central Java TMII Pavilion located adjacent to an open stage with background of a hill with Makara building made of black rock bearing the words "Ojo Dumeh" in large letters Java. Ojo Dumeh words have deep meaning, because it means, "Do not Arrogant," an exhortation to always be able to control himself, even when a person feels to have success. At this stage performances visitors can see special events pavilion which is usually the choice events.